How we calculate and verify our numbers
Tax numbers affect real decisions, so we want you to be able to check ours. This page explains where every figure comes from, what our calculators assume, and how we catch mistakes.
1. Official sources only
Every rate, limit and date comes from a primary source: IRS revenue procedures, notices, forms and instructions, and the Social Security Administration. Each calculator lists its sources at the bottom of the page. We do not copy figures from other calculators or blogs.
2. One place for each year's numbers
All figures for a tax year live in a single data file, each one next to the link to its source. When the IRS publishes new numbers, we update that file and every calculator and guide changes at once. Current tax year: 2026, last reviewed on 2026-09-22.
3. Tested against the IRS
The math behind our calculators is covered by automated tests. For example, our federal income tax function must reproduce, to the cent, every amount in the IRS tax rate tables for all four filing statuses, and our self-employment tax function must follow the steps of Schedule SE. If a test fails, the site does not update.
4. What our calculators assume
Our results are estimates. Unless a calculator says otherwise, it assumes:
- Federal taxes only. State and local taxes are not included.
- The standard deduction, not itemized deductions.
- No tax credits (such as the Child Tax Credit or the Earned Income Tax Credit), which can lower your tax.
- For the qualified business income (QBI) deduction: one business in which you materially participate, with no employees on payroll and no significant business property. This is typical for freelancers and gig workers.
- No capital gains, and no income from other businesses or partnerships.
We keep cents in the math and round only what we show you. The IRS lets you round to whole dollars on your return, so your forms may differ by a few dollars.
5. Your privacy
Calculators run entirely in your browser. The numbers you type are not sent to us or stored anywhere. If you use the "copy link" button, your numbers are saved only in that link, so share it only with people you trust.
6. Corrections
If you think a number is wrong, please tell us at hola@netacalc.com. We review every report, fix confirmed errors quickly and update the review date on the page.
7. What NetaCalc is not
NetaCalc is an educational resource, not a tax preparer or an advisor. We explain the rules and do the math; we do not tell you what to do in your specific situation. For decisions with real consequences, talk to a tax professional such as a CPA or an Enrolled Agent.
Sources
- IRS: Tax inflation adjustments for tax year 2026irs.gov
- IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32irs.gov
- IRS: Self-employment tax (Social Security and Medicare taxes)irs.gov
- IRS: About Schedule SE (Form 1040)irs.gov
- SSA: Contribution and benefit basessa.gov
- IRS: Questions and answers for the Additional Medicare Taxirs.gov
- IRS: Estimated taxesirs.gov
- IRS: Form 1040-ES, Estimated Tax for Individuals (2026)irs.gov
- IRS Publication 505: Tax Withholding and Estimated Taxirs.gov
- IRS: Form 2210, Underpayment of Estimated Taxirs.gov
- IRS Direct Payirs.gov
- IRS: EFTPS, the Electronic Federal Tax Payment Systemirs.gov
- IRS: Instructions for Forms 1099-MISC and 1099-NECirs.gov
- IRS: Form 1099-NEC and independent contractorsirs.gov
- IRS: FAQs on the Form 1099-K threshold under the One, Big, Beautiful Billirs.gov
- IRS: Understanding your Form 1099-Kirs.gov
- IRS: What to do if you receive a Form 1099-Kirs.gov
- IRS: Backup withholdingirs.gov
- IRS: Simplified option for home office deductionirs.gov
- IRS: Instructions for Schedule C (Form 1040)irs.gov
- IRS: Quarterly interest ratesirs.gov
- IRS: Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN)irs.gov
- IRS: How do I apply for an ITIN?irs.gov
- IRS Tax Topic 857: Individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN)irs.gov
- IRS: Instructions for Form W-7irs.gov
- Uber: Tax season guide for drivers and couriersuber.com
- DoorDash: Dasher guide to taxeshelp.doordash.com
- Stripe: Guide to 1099 tax forms for DoorDash Dasherssupport.stripe.com
- IRS: Qualified business income deductionirs.gov
- IRS: Federal income tax rates and bracketsirs.gov
- IRS: About Form 1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax Returnirs.gov
- IRS: Gig Economy Tax Centerirs.gov
- IRS Publication 463: Travel, Gift, and Car Expensesirs.gov
- IRS: About Schedule C (Form 1040), Profit or Loss From Businessirs.gov
- IRS: What the "No Tax on Tips" deduction means for youirs.gov
- IRS: Standard mileage ratesirs.gov
- IRS Tax Topic 510: Business use of carirs.gov
- IRS Publication 587: Business Use of Your Homeirs.gov
- IRS Publication 334: Tax Guide for Small Businessirs.gov
- IRS Publication 529: Miscellaneous Deductions (work clothes and uniforms)irs.gov
- IRS: Tangible property final regulations (de minimis safe harbor)irs.gov
- IRS: Retirement plans for self-employed peopleirs.gov
- IRS: Independent contractor (self-employed) or employee?irs.gov
- IRS Tax Topic 751: Social Security and Medicare withholding ratesirs.gov
- IRS: About Form SS-8, Determination of Worker Statusirs.gov
- IRS: About Form 8919, Uncollected Social Security and Medicare Tax on Wagesirs.gov
- IRS: Business structuresirs.gov
- IRS: Limited liability company (LLC)irs.gov
- IRS: Single member limited liability companiesirs.gov
- IRS: S corporationsirs.gov
- IRS: S corporation compensation and medical insurance issuesirs.gov
- IRS: About Form 8832, Entity Classification Electionirs.gov
- IRS: About Form 2553, Election by a Small Business Corporationirs.gov
- FinCEN: Beneficial ownership information reportingfincen.gov
- IRS: Get an employer identification numberirs.gov
- IRS: Instructions for Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Numberirs.gov
- IRS: 401(k) limit increases to $24,500 for 2026, IRA limit increases to $7,500irs.gov
- IRS: Retirement topics, 401(k) and profit-sharing plan contribution limitsirs.gov
- IRS Publication 560: Retirement Plans for Small Business (SEP, SIMPLE, and Qualified Plans)irs.gov
- IRS: One-participant 401(k) plansirs.gov
- IRS: Instructions for Form 7206, Self-Employed Health Insurance Deductionirs.gov
- IRS Publication 974: Premium Tax Credit (PTC)irs.gov
- HealthCare.gov: Health coverage for the self-employedhealthcare.gov
- IRS: Home office deductionirs.gov
- IRS: About Form 8829, Expenses for Business Use of Your Homeirs.gov
- Stripe: Guide to 1099 tax forms for Instacart shopperssupport.stripe.com
- Lyft Help: Tax information for US drivershelp.lyft.com
- IRS: Questions and answers about the new deduction for qualified overtime compensationirs.gov
- IRS Fact Sheet FS-2026-13: Deduction for qualified overtime compensationirs.gov
- IRS: What to know about the no tax on overtime deductionirs.gov
- IRS: Schedule 1-A (Form 1040), Additional Deductionsirs.gov
- IRS: 2026 General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 (box 12, codes TP and TT)irs.gov
- U.S. Department of Labor: Overtime paydol.gov
- IRS Notice 2025-69: Guidance for individuals who received qualified tips or qualified overtimeirs.gov
- IRS: Occupations that customarily and regularly received tips on or before Dec. 31, 2024irs.gov
- IRS: Final regulations listing occupations where workers customarily and regularly receive tipsirs.gov
- IRS: About Form 4868, Application for Automatic Extension of Time to Fileirs.gov
- IRS: Get an extension to file your tax returnirs.gov
- IRS: Failure to file penaltyirs.gov
- IRS: Failure to pay penaltyirs.gov
- IRS: Interestirs.gov
- IRS: Payment plans, installment agreementsirs.gov
- IRS: Online payment agreement applicationirs.gov
- IRS Tax Topic 202: Tax payment optionsirs.gov
- IRS: Offer in compromiseirs.gov
- IRS: Understanding your IRS notice or letterirs.gov
- IRS: Understanding your CP2000 series noticeirs.gov
- IRS: Understanding your CP14 noticeirs.gov
- IRS: IRS auditsirs.gov
- IRS: How to know it is really the IRS calling or knocking on your doorirs.gov
- IRS: Taxpayer Bill of Rightsirs.gov
- IRS: State government websitesirs.gov
- IRS: Correction to state and local income tax deduction amount in the 2026 Form 1040-ESirs.gov
- IRS Tax Topic 503: Deductible taxesirs.gov
- California Franchise Tax Board: Estimated tax paymentsftb.ca.gov
- New York State Department of Taxation and Finance: Who must make estimated tax payments?tax.ny.gov
- New York State Department of Taxation and Finance: Estimated tax payment due datestax.ny.gov
- Florida Department of Revenue: Do I have to file a personal income tax return in Florida?floridarevenue.com
- Texas Comptroller: Starting a new business (no personal income tax; sole proprietors exempt from franchise tax)comptroller.texas.gov
- Nevada Department of Taxation: Income tax in Nevadatax.nv.gov
- South Dakota Department of Revenue: Taxes for individualsdor.sd.gov
- Tennessee Department of Revenue: Hall income tax repealed beginning January 1, 2021revenue.support.tn.gov
- New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration: Repeal of the Interest and Dividends Tax now in effectrevenue.nh.gov
- Washington Department of Revenue: Capital gains taxdor.wa.gov
- Washington Department of Revenue: Business and occupation (B&O) taxdor.wa.gov
- Washington State Legislature: ESSB 6346, Chapter 238, Laws of 2026 (tax on individual income over $1 million)lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov
- IRS: Earned income and Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) tablesirs.gov
- IRS: Who qualifies for the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)irs.gov
- IRS: When to expect your refund if you claimed the EITC or Additional Child Tax Creditirs.gov
- IRS Publication 596: Earned Income Creditirs.gov
- IRS: Check if you need to file a tax returnirs.gov
- IRS Publication 501: Dependents, Standard Deduction, and Filing Informationirs.gov
- IRS: Manage taxes for your gig workirs.gov
- IRS: Instructions for Form 8995irs.gov
- IRS: Internal Revenue Bulletin 2026-39 (final regulations on car loan interest)irs.gov
- IRS: Guidance on the new deduction for car loan interestirs.gov
- IRS: Schedule 1-A, Additional Deductions: what to know about the new formirs.gov
- IRS: Instructions for Form 1040 (EIC Worksheet B for the self-employed)irs.gov
- Social Security Administration: Quarter of coveragessa.gov
- Social Security Administration: Social Security credits and benefit eligibilityssa.gov
- Social Security Administration: my Social Security accountssa.gov
- IRS: Paymentsirs.gov
- IRS: Direct Pay helpirs.gov
- IRS: Pay your taxes by debit or credit card or digital walletirs.gov
- IRS: Pay your taxes with cashirs.gov
- IRS: How long should I keep records?irs.gov
- IRS: What kind of records should I keepirs.gov
- IRS Tax Topic 305: Recordkeepingirs.gov
- IRS Publication 583: Starting a Business and Keeping Recordsirs.gov
- IRS Tax Topic 511: Business travel expensesirs.gov
- IRS Notice 2026-60: 2026-2027 special per diem ratesirs.gov
- IRS Notice 2025-54: 2025-2026 special per diem ratesirs.gov
- GSA: Per diem rates (meals and incidental expenses by location)gsa.gov
- IRS Publication 946: How To Depreciate Propertyirs.gov
- IRS: Burden of proofirs.gov
- IRS: Transcript types for individuals and ways to order themirs.gov
- IRS Publication 509: Tax Calendarsirs.gov
- IRS: Retirement topics, IRA contribution limitsirs.gov
- IRS: About Form 1040-X, Amended U.S. Individual Income Tax Returnirs.gov
- Grubhub for Drivers: How will I receive my 1099 form?driver-support.grubhub.com
- IRS: About Form W-9, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certificationirs.gov